{"id":27361,"date":"2026-04-14T12:57:33","date_gmt":"2026-04-14T16:57:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thespanishmedia.com\/?p=27361"},"modified":"2026-04-14T12:57:33","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T16:57:33","slug":"reforma-en-la-educacion-de-ontario","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thespanishmedia.com\/pt\/reforma-en-la-educacion-de-ontario\/","title":{"rendered":"Reforma en la educaci\u00f3n de Ontario"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><b>Una reforma que cambia qui\u00e9n decide en las escuelas<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A primera vista, la pregunta parece t\u00e9cnica: \u00bfcu\u00e1ntos directivos elegidos debe tener un consejo escolar? Pero detr\u00e1s de esa cifra se encuentran decisiones sobre idiomas de instrucci\u00f3n, programas comunitarios, presupuestos y pol\u00edticas que afectan a miles de familias inmigrantes en Ontario. El gobierno provincial present\u00f3 el lunes en Queens Park una reforma integral a la gobernanza de las juntas escolares, que reorganizar\u00e1 c\u00f3mo se toman esas decisiones.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El proyecto de ley 101, denominado Putting Student Achievement First Act, fue introducido por el ministro de Educaci\u00f3n de Ontario, Paul Calandra. La medida central establece que ninguna junta escolar de la provincia podr\u00e1 tener m\u00e1s de 12 directivos elegidos. La disposici\u00f3n afecta principalmente a la Junta de Distrito Escolar de Toronto (TDSB por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s), la m\u00e1s grande del pa\u00eds, que actualmente opera con 22 directivos elegidos y deber\u00e1 reducir ese n\u00famero casi a la mitad.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Menos directivos, m\u00e1s control administrativo<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El cambio m\u00e1s profundo de la reforma no est\u00e1 en el n\u00famero sino en la funci\u00f3n. El director de educaci\u00f3n de cada junta pasar\u00e1 a llamarse director ejecutivo (CEO) y deber\u00e1 contar con formaci\u00f3n especializada en administraci\u00f3n de empresas. Este nuevo CEO tendr\u00e1 mayor control sobre los presupuestos escolares: si los directivos elegidos no logran ponerse de acuerdo sobre decisiones de gasto, el CEO podr\u00e1 referir el asunto directamente al ministro de educaci\u00f3n para que el gobierno provincial lo resuelva.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El ministro Calandra justific\u00f3 la reforma con un argumento centrado en los resultados. &#8220;El objetivo es reducir la cantidad de distracciones&#8221;, declar\u00f3 ante los medios. La ley tambi\u00e9n establece topes a los gastos discrecionales de los directivos, restricciones en el pago de membres\u00edas organizacionales y limitaciones al costo de conferencias que no sean consideradas esenciales.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La oposici\u00f3n y algunos grupos de padres han expresado preocupaci\u00f3n por la reducci\u00f3n de la representaci\u00f3n democr\u00e1tica en el sistema. Para el gobierno provincial, en cambio, la reforma es una modernizaci\u00f3n necesaria de una estructura que considera sobredimensionada y poco eficiente.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>\u00bfEntonces qu\u00e9 cambia?\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para las familias, la reforma plantea una inc\u00f3gnita importante. Los directivos elegidos son, en teor\u00eda, la voz de los padres y las comunidades dentro de los consejos escolares. Su reducci\u00f3n y el fortalecimiento del poder del CEO puede significar que decisiones que antes pasaban por representantes electos ahora se concentren en manos de administradores no elegidos por las familias.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El sistema de escuelas p\u00fablicas de Ontario es la puerta de entrada al Canad\u00e1 para muchos ni\u00f1os inmigrantes. La calidad de la educaci\u00f3n, los programas de ingl\u00e9s para reci\u00e9n llegados, los servicios de apoyo comunitario y los recursos para alumnos con necesidades especiales pasan por las juntas escolares. Por eso, las reformas en su gobernanza no son solo administrativas: son decisiones sobre qu\u00e9 tipo de bienvenida recibe la comunidad inmigrante en el sistema educativo provincial.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El proyecto de ley deber\u00e1 pasar por el proceso legislativo completo antes de convertirse en ley. Las familias que quieran seguir el debate pueden contactar a su diputado provincial (MPP) o asistir a las sesiones de comit\u00e9 en las que el proyecto ser\u00e1 discutido en las pr\u00f3ximas semanas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Reda\u00e7\u00e3o de:<\/strong> Mauricio Navas Talero LJI Reporter<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Una reforma que cambia qui\u00e9n decide en las escuelas A primera vista, la pregunta parece t\u00e9cnica: \u00bfcu\u00e1ntos directivos elegidos debe tener un consejo escolar? Pero detr\u00e1s de esa cifra se encuentran decisiones sobre idiomas de instrucci\u00f3n, programas comunitarios, presupuestos y pol\u00edticas que afectan a miles de familias inmigrantes en Ontario. El gobierno provincial present\u00f3 el [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27370,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_glsr_average":0,"_glsr_ranking":0,"_glsr_reviews":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6968],"tags":[2887,8904,30,986,2630,4516,32,853,2631,854,37],"class_list":["post-27361","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pasaporte-a-canada","tag-actualidadcanada","tag-docentes","tag-noticiascanada","tag-politicaeducativa","tag-reformaeducativa","tag-sistemaeducativo","tag-canada","tag-educacion","tag-escuelas","tag-estudiantes","tag-ontario"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n<title>Reforma en la educaci\u00f3n de Ontario - The Spanish Media<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A primera vista, la pregunta parece t\u00e9cnica: \u00bfcu\u00e1ntos directivos elegidos debe tener un consejo 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